Jorge Macchi, in 100 artistas
latinoamericanos / 100 latin american artists. EXIT Publications,
Madrid, 2007.
Jorge Macchi, Buenos Aires, 1963
Educated at the Escuela Nacional de Bellas Artes of Buenos
Aires, in 1987 he joined Grupo de la X, a group opposed to
the Trans Avant-Garde neo-expressionism reigning at the time
in his native country. However, and despite his initial training,
the artist was soon to abandon the genre of painting and become
engaged with the reductionist poetics of the ready-made and
the objet trouvé, defining the work of art
as a “mystery to investigate”. Encounters with
objects, domestic accidents, non-productive walks…,
Macchi’s pieces are born of anecdote and chance, from
the everyday life of an artist bent on building mental equations
that muddle and confuse our senses. On his palette, signs
are decomposed, deconstructed and reordered according to new
semantic and visual relationships that hark back to their
original creative power. In this primitive setting, conceived
as an essential enigma, the texts do not abide by our reading,
the images are so subjective that we can hardly interpret
them, the objects are revealed in opposition to their customary
use, and the sounds act as the soundtrack accompanying the
drama of our existence. This occurs, for example, in Música
Incidental (1998), where chronicles from the crime reports
are put into line form to take on the role of the lines of
a musical score making manifest the violence of humankind.
But also in La Ascensión, presented by Macchi
at the Argentine Pavilion of the Venice Biennale in 2005,
in which, underneath a Baroque fresco, the artist placed a
trampoline mirroring the curves and reverse curves of the
ceiling painting. The intimacy of the space was reinforced
by darkness, and, above all, by the musical piece by Edgardo
Rudnitzky composed for the event, and in which the acrobat’s
jumps made for the continuous bass.
These two pieces, which were made almost a decade apart, serve
to draw a closed circular segment in which works such as Fuegos
de Artificio (2002), the series of photographs Citas
(2002) and Dopplelganger (2005), represent other
key junctures of his production. They all contain the same
heuristic keystone: the print of a shoe on the wall is repeated
and fades away until it becomes an explosion of fireworks,
snapshots of objects and landscapes that acquire meaning through
the author’s quotation marks, violent news stories that
are rearranged, crisscrossed and distorted in order to shape
abstract images very much like those from the Rorschach test…
Any substance or circumstance can be the essence of the operation,
as in Buenos Aires Tour (2003), where an accident,
a broken piece of glass –again the reference to Duchamp-,
superimposed on a Metro map, determines the route followed
by the artist. The result: heaps of material compiled and
spread around the exhibition space. A space that in Macchi’s
work entails a very particular relationship with a viewer
who, trapped in the dualities, incognitos and simultaneities,
seems not to find any way out and to be condemned to wondering
eternally in the labyrinth.
Alberto Sanchez Balmisa
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